Table of Contents
System Overview
With EV adoption growing rapidly, finding available charging stations is crucial. This system provides real-time station status, reservations, and navigation.
Key Features:
- Real-time availability status
- Station reservation system
- Navigation integration
- Payment processing
- Usage analytics
Hardware Components
- ESP32: Main controller with WiFi
- Current Sensor (ACS712): Detect charging status
- Relay Module: Control power to charger
- RFID Reader: User authentication
- OLED Display: Status display
Charging Station Setup
// Station status monitoring
void checkChargingStatus() {
float current = readCurrent();
bool isOccupied = current > 2.0; // 2A threshold
publishStatus({
"station_id": "STATION_001",
"occupied": isOccupied,
"power_kw": current * 240 / 1000,
"timestamp": millis()
});
}
Cloud Backend
| Component | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Firebase/Supabase | Real-time database |
| Google Maps API | Location & navigation |
| Stripe | Payment processing |
| Auth0 | User authentication |
Mobile App
Flutter/React Native app showing:
- Map with nearby stations
- Real-time availability (green/red markers)
- Charging speed (Level 1/2/3)
- Pricing information
- Reserve button
Payment Integration
// Stripe payment intent
const paymentIntent = await stripe.paymentIntents.create({
amount: chargingCost * 100,
currency: 'usd',
payment_method_types: ['card'],
metadata: { station_id, session_id }
});
Charging Levels:
- Level 1: 120V, 2-5 miles/hour
- Level 2: 240V, 10-60 miles/hour
- Level 3 (DC Fast): 480V+, 60-100 miles/20min
Next Steps
- Add solar panel integration
- Implement dynamic pricing
- Add battery preconditioning alerts
- Integrate with vehicle APIs (Tesla, etc.)
Related: Fleet Tracking | OBD-II Diagnostics